The Children And Where Are You Going - 1419 Words

In the stories The Children and Where are You Going, Where Have You Been, both authors captivates their audience through similar contexts. Both authors intrigued the audiences of juveniles because their characters consist of ages between 13 to 18. They reached out to the younger generations to teach a lesson of how quickly one could become lost within society. Society makes a person lose value in their culture and family virtue. The Children of Julie Otsuka, took place from the fields of Japan to the wide open range of North America. Japanese mothers wanted a better life for their offspring so they took their belongings and left their spouse. Mothers not only packed their personal items, but their cultural traditions as well. As time†¦show more content†¦They forget the names of the flowers in Japanese. They forgot the names of the fox god and the thunder god... (Otsuka 1072). The children were bewildered by their mother s speech that they began to act as if they did not understand the language spoken. The children did not speak their native tongue because it was not the language spoken in America. They wanted to adapt so quickly to a common culture since the children are tired of being an outcast. Consequently, Japanese children did not want to be a Japanese native anymore when they observed the life of an American child. They compared their horrific lifestyle to the luxury of an American. Otsuka illustrates an American house as ... fancy white houses with gold-framed mirrors and crystal doorknobs and porcelain toilets that flushed with the yank of a chain...there were mattresses stuffed with hard metal springs that were somehow as soft as a cloud (Otsuka 1069). She did not illustrate a Japanese home to her readers because they are rarely at home. The mothers work in the fields as she watches her children play quietly outside. They did not sleep on plush mattresses, but wooden boards covered with hay (Otsuka 1067). One character traveled to the city to work as a maid and agreed that the beds were soft. They children did not enjoy the differences in cultures. As they work countless hours with their mothers, others do not even observe the sun rising because they stay at homeShow MoreRelatedPoverty And Its Effects On Children985 Words   |  4 Pagespeople don’t see the effects poverty has on people or sometimes they don’t care but you should. What if you were put in the situation where you lost everything and weren’t able to recover. Now imagine this is your child. Many people put a generic face upon poverty. Usually they see the poor African American person, or the old man who looks dirty, or even the woman who is selling her body just to buy a bite to eat. 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TheyRead MoreAnalysis of â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?† Essay1018 Words   |  5 PagesHurst 1 Allison Hurst Professor Ben Mayo English Comp II 30 April 2011 Analysis of â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?† by Joyce Carol Oates In 1966, Joyce Carol Oates published her short story â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?†. Oates was inspired to write this story after reading about a serial killer that was referred to as â€Å"The Pied Piper of Tucson†. Oates was disturbed by the number of teenagers that this killer was able to persuade to help him and keep his secretsRead MoreThe American Dream1150 Words   |  5 Pagesare all different with different strengths and weaknesses. We live in a country where competition is high but opportunities are distributed in different ways. Does race affect the success of the american dream? The American dream, a goal that makes up the energy of the country, it’s what keeps the people going. 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Non-violent Methods are Better Way of Training Children Free Essays

As we know, physical punishment has always been an effective way for training animals. Once they become wild, flinging the whip is what we do to make them being well-behaved. However, does it work for training children? Are their behaviors all get better and better after that? In my point of view, I strongly object parents who admire that physical punishment is the best way to teach and train their own children. We will write a custom essay sample on Non-violent Methods are Better Way of Training Children or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although the pain of body is easy to make people learn the lesson, on the other hand, it may also be easy to leave the scars on body and heart, cause family problems and losing the opportunities for children to judge the right and wrong by themselves own. First of all, even the pain of punishment will disappear, the scars on body and heart somehow will remain for the entire life. With no doubt, teaching children not to spill the milk on the floor by simply slapping on their bottoms would be a rapid way to warn them not to make the same mistake again. However, I think your children would remember how bad you treat them more than the lesson they’ve learned and reflect this rage on their children in the future by teaching them in same way. In addition, some researches even have shown the causes of some criminal’s psychological problems can be traced back to their parents’ serious physical punishment or even abuse. The former dictator of Iraq Saddam Hussein would be a good example. Second, without violence in the house, I believe children will have a happier childhood and get along with their parents better when they grow up. If we observe the relationship between parents and children more carefully, it is not hard to find out the happiness existing in the house is not only connected to children’s behavior but also parents’. After all, simply punish them physically can’t make them easier to understand what exact the mistake they make because they only know it’s wrong but don’t know why it is wrong. However, although it takes more time, if you explain to them why they do is wrong and what bad results they may cause instead of punish them, then it would be easier to make them understand this mistake can not be done again without making an awkward atmosphere in the family. Finally, to let the children know what is right and what is wrong, I think the best way for them is to experience and judge by themselves. Like I mentioned above, the most important principle is let them know why it’s wrong. Once they find out, then their brain will naturally tell them not to do it before they get hurt (no matter by themselves or parents). For instance, even you strongly warned your children don’t get too close to the fire, they still want to touch and feel it what it is. But once they suffer from the pain of burning, I assure you they don’t dare to do it again on purpose. To make a conclusion, I think physical punishment is not the best way to train children. Although it is fast and effective sometimes, you will never know what consequences it may bring in the future. After all, compared to the bad relationship and many problems it may cause, the long time it takes to teach a child in a liberal and gentle way seems very worthy. How to cite Non-violent Methods are Better Way of Training Children, Papers

Eye Tracking Technologies Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Eye Tracking Technologies. Answer: Introduction In this new era of technology world eye tracking is one of the greatest opportunities to control the things by seeing them only. It can help in operating various operations by the movement of eyes and using Near Infrared lights to input commands in a system. This report explains the meaning of Eye Tracking technology and the various components used in this device. This report also explains how those components work and what their uses in the present world are and they can be used in future to make this world better. This report emphasis on the advantages of eye tracking comparing with other technologies and also few of the disadvantages are also provided below as there are not much disadvantage of this technology. Eye Tracking Eye tracking is a process of tracking the motion of eye with respect to the head or measure point of gaze means, where an individual is looking. It is a process for measuring the positions and movement of eyes (Gandhi et al. 2016). There are three types of tracker listed as first, Eye-attached tracking which generally uses lens to measure the movement of an object attaching that lens. Second, Optical Tracking, which process without involvement of the direct eye contact. Third is Electric potential measurement, which uses electrodes placing around the eyes. Eye tracker is a technology that can put control of a device to an individual by using the movement of eyes as he naturally would. Components of eye tracker are camera, projectors, sensors and algorithm (Xiong et al. 2014). The sensors are custom-designed hardware designed to perform as high performance sensor which consist of several custom components and highly advanced optics which are explained below: Advanced Micro Projectors Reflection pattern of Near Infrared (NIR) light on the eyes are created by using advanced micro projectors. The Sensors High-frame rate images of the eye of user and their reflection pattern are captured by using these sensors. The Image-Processing Algorithm The main intelligence of the system is the image-processing algorithm which, specifies the reflection patterns generated by the infrared coming back from the object or the screen and the details of the eye of a user and interprets the image stream which was generated by the sensors (Kassner, Patera and Bulling 2014). Users eye and the gaze point on a device screen are calculated by the Image-processing algorithms. User-Oriented Applications An intelligent application layer is added to the system in order to enable the various ways in which a technology can be used. Working of Eye Tracker Most of the eye trackers in this modern world which are available in the market are using near-infrared technology along with a camera of high resolution to track the movement of the eyes which is based on a straightforward concept referred to as Pupil Center Corneal Reflection (PCCR) (Lappi 2015). Visible reflections in the outer-most part of the eye (Cornea) are caused by the interaction of near-infrared (NIR) directly towards the pupil (center of the eye) which are tracked by camera. The accuracy of gaze direction measurement is dependent on the detection of corneal reflection and on a clear demarcation of the pupil, so eye tracking cannot be done with a source of ordinary light. Satisfying tracking result can be accomplished only by using infrared spectrum. Based on working and irrespective of the technology it can be classified into two groups: Remote Eye Tracker Often called as screen-based devices which require an individual is needed to interact with the screen-based content and monitor by sitting in front of it (Jones et al. 2014). It can record movement of an eye at a distance. Mobile Eye Tracker Kunze et al. (2013) stated that in this tracker device, respondents are allowed to move freely as the devices are fitted near the eyes which are usually mounted onto frames of eyeglass. Applications of Eye Tracker Eye trackers are used for various purposes some of them are listed as firstly, in psycholinguistics research, in research on the visual system, in marketing, in product design and as a device to input human-computer interactions. There are lots of application of eye tracking now a days some of them can be listed as firstly, Driving car which can be difficult but can be practiced by eye tracking (Lupu 2013). Secondly Surfing the internet and search anything there and buy groceries or play video-game or complete training exercise or even an individual can watch movie, download it or operate mobile devices. Future of Eye Tracking TOBII REX: According to Marcus (2013) Tobii a Stockholm-based company is planning to launch Rex USB-connected eye-tracking device which tracks vision by sitting in front of a computer screen and completely relies on image sensor and infrared-light-emitting micro-projector. Behind the Wheel: Toyota, General Motors and Carmakers has invested on a system to research towards attention and vision-monitoring system in cars which will improve safety by involving eye-tracking tech. Reading Enhanced: Software named Text 2.0 on which German researchers are working intends to pop-up translations and meaning of foreign words on the web display. Advantages of Eye Tracking Technology The movement of eyes is faster in eye tracking than other input media that we are using now. There is no need of training or any other particular coordination to operate this technology for a common user. It can determine at the particular point where the interest of a user is focused automatically and faster which other technologies cannot do (Fielder et al. 2013). It is more helpful than other technologies in usability studies in order to understand the interaction of the users with their suitable environments. Based on simplicity there are many points firstly, Setup can be done quickly as there are no complicated hardware involved in this setup. Secondly, User interface are spontaneous. For more than one application no calibration is required, automatic suppression and blink detection, Interface eye tracking with other applications become very busy due to the implementation of powerful SDK. With respect to flexibility its range is selected between 30Hz and 60 Hz operation modes, i t provides minimum tolerance to head movement by giving options like Glint-only tracking, Pupil-only tracking or chose both. Real-time Interface between the computers provides maximum flexibility to this technology. Disadvantages of Eye Tracking Technology This is very expensive to outfit a lab with decent eye-tracker even Google has outfitted only one of its lab with this facility. Many people are automatically not qualified to use eye-tracking based on the variety of attributes and also long eye lashes can get in the way of device function properly (Lupu and Ungureanu 2013). Another disadvantage is that setup of a participant and calibration with the device can consume time resulting in the lack of interest of an individual in using this device. Haans, De Brujin and IJsselsteijn (2014) discussed that eyes movement are often non-intentional (Midas Touch) so they must be interpreted carefully in order to eliminate unwanted responses to the users, major problem in this set up is that people are not accustomed to such operating devices in simple way by moving their eyes. Conclusion Based on the above report it can be concluded that this is a very new technology for this era which need to spread across the world and applications need to be expanded. It has the better and faster input facility for any command as compared with any other technology present at this moment. This may be a complicated operation but the outputs are more beneficial than the trouble made during the implementation of these devices so these are the necessary troubles which can be bearable in order to make this more advanced world. There are lots of advantages of this technology as explained above and very few disadvantages which are depicted in the last paragraph of this report. References: Fiedler, S., Glckner, A., Nicklisch, A. and Dickert, S., 2013. Social Value Orientation and information search in social dilemmas: An eye-trackinganalysis.Organizational behavior and human decision processes,120(2), pp.272-284. Gandhi, A., Patil, K., Deshpande, R. and Nazirkar, G., 2016. iMouseEye Tracking Application.Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research,2(7). Haans, A., de Bruijn, R. and IJsselsteijn, W.A., 2014. A virtual midas touch? Touch, compliance, and confederate bias in mediated communication.Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,38(3), pp.301-311. Jones, P.R., Kalwarowsky, S., Atkinson, J., Braddick, O.J. and Nardini, M., 2014. Automated Measurement of Resolution Acuity in Infants Using Remote Eye-TrackingAutomated Acuity in Infants.Investigative ophthalmology visual science,55(12), pp.8102-8110. Kassner, M., Patera, W. and Bulling, A., 2014, September. Pupil: an open source platform for pervasive eye tracking and mobile gaze-based interaction. InProceedings of the 2014 ACM international joint conference on pervasive and ubiquitous computing: Adjunct publication(pp. 1151-1160). ACM. Kunze, K., Kawaichi, H., Yoshimura, K. and Kise, K., 2013, August. The Wordometer--Estimating the Number of Words Read Using Document Image Retrieval and Mobile Eye Tracking. InDocument Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR), 2013 12th International Conference on(pp. 25-29). IEEE. Lappi, O., 2015. Eye Tracking in the Wild: the Good, the Bad and the Ugly.Journal of Eye Movement Research,8(5). Lupu, R.G. and Ungureanu, F., 2013. A survey of eye tracking methods and applications.Bul Inst Polit Iasi, pp.71-86. Lupu, R.G. and Ungureanu, F., 2013. A survey of eye tracking methods and applications.Bul Inst Polit Iasi, pp.71-86. Marcus, A., 2013, November. Mobile user-experience design trends. InSIGGRAPH Asia 2013 Courses(p. 12). ACM. Xiong, X., Liu, Z., Cai, Q. and Zhang, Z., 2014, September. Eye gaze tracking using an RGBD camera: a comparison with a RGB solution. InProceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct Publication(pp. 1113-1121). ACM.